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Japan's fan base narrows to 33.6%, but the fans who remain are spending far more

A nationwide Intage survey finds the share of Japanese consumers with an active oshi narrowed to 33.6% even as core fans' spending on gaming and anime roughly tripled and doubled year on year — a shift that rewards fewer, deeper character-goods floors over broad ones.

Editorial illustration — A Japanese character-goods retail floor with deep, tightly curated merchandise displays for a small number of titles, shoppers browsing closely stacked figures and goods under warm store lighting.
Illustration by floortok.com

The share of Japanese consumers who say they actively follow and support an oshi — a person or character they choose to root for and spend on — narrowed to 33.6%, according to a nationwide survey by the market-research firm Intage. At the same time, the amount that remaining fans spend rose sharply: Intage's own release, published 10 September, describes the pattern as "polarisation" — fewer self-identified fans, spending considerably more.